Showing 3 results for Shekarchizadeh
Jahangir Karimian, Taghi Aghahosseini, Parivash Shekarchizadeh, Marzieh Sharifiana, Sayed Morteza Mousavi Nafchi,
Volume 9, Issue 11 (1-2014)
Abstract
Background: Several studies have shown that physical activity and exercise in reducing stress, anxiety, depression and bad mood and increase feelings of revitalization of humor or mental health is associated with. Social work Sport and Physical Education in the development and strengthening social infrastructure and basic functioning of the whole structure of society and the relationships between social strata Vahad significant effects on the leaves. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between sport and social capital in leisure time faculty members of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Methods: descriptive correlation method is used in this study. Two questionnaires are used for data collection. Social capital questionnaire is based on SCOT Model. Also, leisure time questionnaire made by researcher which Face and content validity of it was verified by experts. Reliability coefficients by using Cornbrash__AWT_QUOTE__s alpha coefficients were calculated at 0.92 and 0.82 respectively. Sample populations measured by Khan__AWT_QUOTE__s Formula, they are 150 people that were selected as sample using multiple cluster sampling by taking the sex and college into consideration as variables. Findings: The results showed that the average leisure time physical equivalent of 42/3 and social capital for individuals 3/47, respectively. Regression analysis also showed that the combination of the components of social capital (trust and sharing) the amount and physical recreation are significant. (R = .602 / P = ./000) and multiple correlation coefficient, which combines elements of social capital and physical recreation .602 And the ratio of .362 Is. The index shows that % 36/2 of the variance in scores on physical leisure, social capital can be described by a combination of factors, is the explanation. Conclusion: Exercise and physical activity in leisure time and Individual participation in group activities and they provide conditions for membership till People interact and communicate with other people and a sense of belonging to the group Collective interests and respect. Such activities can increase the level of social capital and its components, such as, social norms and the participation. Keyword: Leisure, sport, social capital, trust and partnerships
Ali Tahmasebi, Hamidreza Azadi, Parivash Shekarchizadeh, Jahangir Karimian,
Volume 11, Issue 4 (1-2016)
Abstract
Background: Depression is a mood disorder in which the individual experiences feelings of sadness, lack of pleasure, and discouragement. In light of the increasing rate of depression, especially among tertiary-educated individuals, this paper aims to investigate the effect of resistance exercises on occupational performance areas and depression score in individuals with academic education in Isfahan, Iran.Methods: Convenience nonprobability sampling was performed in this study. The Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II) and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) were completed before and after the intervention by the experimental group (n = 40) and control group (n = 40). Based on the designed protocols, resistance exercises were performed for 8 weeks, 3 days per week for 1:30 hours. During the first week after the intervention, the BDI-II and COPM were completed once more. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. All P-values of equal to or less than 0.001 were considered significant.Findings: The paired t-test results showed significant differences in performance (P < 0.001), satisfaction (P< 0.001), and depression (P < 0.001) in the experimental group before and after the intervention. The independent t-test results showed significant differences between the two groups in terms of performance (P < 0.001), satisfaction (P < 0.001), and depression (P < 0.001) after the intervention.Conclusion: The results showed that 8 weeks of resistance exercises can effectively reduce depression severity and improve performance and satisfaction among adults with academic education in Isfahan.
Jahangir Karimian, Sayed Morteza Mousavi-Nafchi, Parivash Shekarchizadeh, Marziyeh Sharifiyana-Najaf Abadi,
Volume 12, Issue 1 (4-2016)
Abstract
Background: Clinical decision making as a major part of the performance of professional nursing is the distinctive factor of professional nurses and non-professional health care personnel. This study aimed to assess the relationship between the exercise and physical activity and the nurses’ collaboration in clinical decision making in Al-Zahra hospital, Isfahan, Iran.Methods: The descriptive-correlation and of survey research was done in 2014. The statistical population included all the nurses worked in Alzahra hospital in Isfahan with the population of 1125 people. The data collection tools included participation in decision activities questionnaire (PDAQ) and the researcher-made questionnaire of physical activities which its content and face validity were confirmed by the eight experts of nursing fields, clinical cares and physical science. In addition, the reliability of the two questionnaires proved through Cronbach`s Coefficient alpha of 0.90 and 0.81, respectively.Findings: There was a significant relationship between exercising and physical activities and taking part in clinical decision making (r = 0.476, P = 0.001). In addition, the results of multiple regression analysis were significant for group sports such as volleyball, basketball, badminton and futsal with the beta correlation of 0.398 (P = 0.034).Conclusion: The results show the great and positive effect of sport on clinical decision making and its components as problem identification to choose the best solution and to analyze the suggested solutions in a way that a nurse could make the right decision and select proper solution.