Journal of Health System Research
مجله تحقیقات نظام سلامت
J Health Syst Res
Medical Sciences
http://hsr.mui.ac.ir
1
admin
2783-4093
2322-5564
10.48305
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8888
13
fa
jalali
1405
1
1
gregorian
2026
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fulltext
fa
بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر عدم ازدواج در افراد مجرد 30 تا 45 ساله شهر کرمانشاه در سال 1402
Investigating the Factors Influencing Non-Marriage among Single People in Kermanshah City, Iran, in 2023
آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت
education health and promotion
پژوهشي
Research
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مقدمه:</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> ازدواج یکی از پیچیدهترین روابط انسانی است که نقش اساسی را در زندگی روزمره بزرگسالان دارد. بدین منظور، پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین عوامل مؤثر بر عدم ازدواج در افراد مجرد 30 تا 45 ساله انجام شد.</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روشها:</span></span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">این مطالعه از نوع مقطعی بود که به روش نمونهگیری تصادفی چند مرحلهای، بر روی 403 فرد مجرد 30 تا 45 ساله تحت پوشش مراکز خدمات جامع سلامت شهر کرمانشاه انجام گردید. به منظور جمعآوری دادهها، از پرسشنامه عوامل مؤثر بر ازدواج دیرهنگام استفاده شد. دادهها با استفاده از آمار توصیفی، ضریب همبستگی </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Pearson</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> و آزمونهای </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">t</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> و </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">ANOVA</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">یافتهها:</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> عامل اقتصادی (80/66) بیشترین دلیل عدم ازدواج گزارش گردید و به ترتیب پس از آن عوامل فردی (53/49)، فرهنگی (95/47)، اجتماعی (21/43) و خانوادگی (93/42) قرار داشت. جنسیت، تحصیلات، شغل، میزان درامد و ترکیب اعضای خانواده با میانگین نمره عوامل اقتصادی، اجتماعی و فردی مرتبط بود (05/0 > </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">P</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">). داشتن برادر و خواهر مجرد نیز با میانگین نمره عامل فردی ارتباط داشت (05/0 > </span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">P</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">)</span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> تأثیرگذارترین عوامل تجرد شامل عوامل اقتصادی، فردی و فرهنگی بود که این عوامل به صورت مستقل از یکدیگر اما همزمان بر مسأله تجرد مؤثر بودهاند. در واقع، برای حل این مشکل باید برای بهبود شرایط هر سه عامل، برنامهریزی و اقدام گردد.</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Background</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Marriage is one of the most complex human relationships and plays a fundamental role in the daily lives of adults. For this purpose, the present study was conducted with the aim of determining the factors affecting the non-marriage of single people aged 30 to 45</span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Methods:</span></span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">This cross-sectional study was conducted using a multistage random sampling method among 403 single people aged 30-45 years in the comprehensive health centers of Kermanshah City, Iran. The data collection tool was a self-administered questionnaire covering demographic characteristics and factors influencing late marriage. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient test, t-test, and analysis of variance (ANOVA).</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Findings:</span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">The most reported reason for not marrying was the economic factor (66.80%), followed by individual (49.53%), cultural (47.95%), social (43.21%), and family (42.93%) factors. Gender, education, occupation, income, and family composition were related to the average score of the economic, social, and individual factors (P < 0.05). Having an unmarried sibling was also related to the average score of the individual factor (P < 0.05).</span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span sans-serif="" style="font-family:Calibri,"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Conclusion:</span></span></span></span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">In the current study, the most effective factors of celibacy included economic, personal, and cultural factors, which were independent of each other but simultaneously effective on the issue of celibacy. In fact, to solve this problem, planning and action should be taken to improve the conditions of all three factors.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
ازدواج, مجرد, عوامل تعیینکننده, بررسی مقطعی
Marriage, Single, Determinants, Cross-sectional survey
87
96
http://hsr.mui.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-838-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Babak
Moeini
بابک
معینی
babak_moeini@umsha.ac.ir