Volume 11, Issue 4 (1-2016)                   J Health Syst Res 2016, 11(4): 713-718 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Khandan M, Koohpaei A, Talebi F, Hosseinzadeh Z. Assessment of Ergonomic Risk Factors of Repetitive Tasks among Handicraft Workers in Isfahan, Iran, Using the Assessment of Repetitive Tasks tool. J Health Syst Res 2016; 11 (4) :713-718
URL: http://hsr.mui.ac.ir/article-1-819-en.html
1- Instructor, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health AND Work Health Research Centre, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health AND Work Health Research Centre, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
3- BSc Student, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Student Research Committee, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
Abstract:   (1260 Views)
Background: Although many studies have been performed on occupational and industrial musculoskeletal disorders in Iran, small scale industries have been less studied and evaluated. The purpose of this study was to perform an ergonomic assessment of handicraft workers in Isfahan, Iran, using the Assessment of Repetitive Tasks (ART) tool in 2015.Methods: This descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study was performed on 100 handicraft workers, who were selected using convenience sampling. The study tools consisted of demographic questionnaire (researcher-made), Body map (BM) Questionnaire, and the ART tool. Data were analyzed using t-test, one way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS software.Findings: Workers’ ages ranged from 18 to 80 years and their mean ± SD work experience was 12.57 ± 14.38 years. The BM Questionnaire illustrated that 74% of participants had work-related pain in at least one of their limbs. A significant relationship was observed between the number of painful limbs, and age and also work experience (P < 0.05). The mean total scores of the ART tool were 31.45 ± 11.30 and 24.32 ± 7.24 in the right and left hands, respectively. Moreover, 73% of repetitive tasks were at high risk level.Conclusion: Handicraft workers, especially with aging, are at a high risk of upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders (ULMSDs). Therefore, the implementation of interventions to improve workstation designs, hand tools design, and work hours and work-rest regimes, and provide training on correct methods of performing activities are recommended.
Full-Text [PDF 741 kb]   (547 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: education health and promotion
Received: 2020/07/16 | Accepted: 2016/01/15 | Published: 2016/01/15

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Health System Research

Designed & Developed by: Yektaweb