Shahnazi H, Jalilipour N, Hsanzadeh A. A Survey of the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and General Health Status, Self-Efficacy, Self-Regulation, and Self-Esteem among Students of State High Schools in Isfahan, Iran. J Health Syst Res 2017; 13 (2) :156-163
URL:
http://hsr.mui.ac.ir/article-1-943-en.html
1- Assistant Professor, Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2- MSc Student, Student Research Committee AND Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3- Lecturer, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract: (1421 Views)
Background: There has been growing interest in adolescents’ emotional intelligence. The strengthening of its various components including general health, self-efficacy, self-regulation, and self-esteem seems necessary. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and general health, self-efficacy, self-regulation, and self-esteem in second grade students in public high schools of Isfahan, Iran.Methods: This descriptive-analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted on 240 second grade students in high schools in 2015. The subjects were selected through multistage random sampling. They completed a demographic characteristics questionnaire, Shiring’s Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire, Goldberg's General Health Questionnaire (GHQ), Self-regulation Questionnaire, General Self-Efficacy Scale (Sherer et al.), and Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (CSEI). The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation, Spearman’s correlation, and independent t-test in SPSS software.Findings: Based on the correlation test, there was significant relation between emotional intelligence and self-efficacy (P = 0.001), self-esteem (P = 0.001), and general health (P = 0.001), but the relation between emotional intelligence and self-regulation was not significant (P = 0.221).Conclusion: Attention to the improvement of emotional intelligence considering gender differences can be effective on the improvement of self-efficacy, self-esteem, and self-regulation skills and general health, and thus, it is important in educational programs for students.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
education health and promotion Received: 2020/07/16 | Accepted: 2021/01/10 | Published: 2021/01/10