Volume 12, Issue 1 (4-2016)                   J Health Syst Res 2016, 12(1): 1-5 | Back to browse issues page

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Hashem Heshmati, Naser Behnampour, Behnaz Rezaei, Asiyeh Pirzadeh. A Study on High-School Students’ Knowledge about the AIDS in Ashkhane City, Iran, 2012, Applying Health Belief Model. J Health Syst Res 2016; 12 (1) :1-5
URL: http://hsr.mui.ac.ir/article-1-846-en.html
1- Lecturer, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Torbat Heydarieh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydarieh, Iran
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
3- Department of Public Health, School of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
4- Assistant Professor, Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Corresponding Author: Asieh Pirzadeh, Email: as_pirzadeh@hlth.mui.ac.ir
Abstract:   (1187 Views)
Background: This study aimed to determine high-school students’ knowledge about the AIDS in Ashkhane City, Iran, using Health Belief Model (HBM).Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 384 female high-school students in Ashkhane City. Data were collected using a multi-section questionnaire based on HBM constructs that its reliability and validity were approved. Data were analyzed using independent-t and ANOVA test via SPSS software.Findings: The knowledge was in desirable level in 66 studied students (17.2%), in moderate level in 303 students (78.9%) and in undesirable level in 15 students (3.9%). The mean scores of perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits and perceived barriers were 51.48 ± 13.04, 51.90 ± 18.97, 72.90 ± 23.60 and 53.74 ± 21.00, respectively.Conclusion: This study showed that high-school students’ knowledge about the AIDS was in the moderate level. HBM-constructs-based educational programs, especially on perceived susceptibility, seem to be needed.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: education health and promotion
Received: 2020/07/16 | Accepted: 2016/04/15 | Published: 2016/04/15

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